I. Keeb Kwm thiab Evolution: Los ntawm Sab saum toj Hat Liner mus rau Ntiaj Teb Ntim Tus Thawj Coj
1. Xyoo 1856, Edward G. Healy thiab Edward E. Allen los ntawm United Kingdom tau tsim cov qauv ntawm cov ntawv corrugated kom zoo li lub kaus mom saum toj kawg nkaus thiab thov rau patent. Lub sijhawm ntawd, nws tsuas yog siv los ua lub kaus mom, tsis yog rau ntim.
2. Xyoo 1871, Asmeskas Albert Jones tau thov daim ntawv patent rau ib leeg -fab corrugated board, uas yog siv los qhwv cov khoom tawg yooj yim xws li iav fwj, cim qhov pib ntawm corrugated ntim.
3. Nyob rau xyoo 1874, Oliver Long tau tsim ob npaug -fim lined corrugated board, nteg lub hauv paus rau cov qauv niaj hnub; Xyoo 1890, Robert Gair tau txiav cov duab los qhia nrog tus kav hlau thaum luam ntawv, tsim lub pre- txiav cov thawv ntim, thiab pib loj- nplai ntau lawm.
II. Corrugation Code: "Hidden Skills" ntawm txawv Corrugations
| Hom Corrugation | Yam ntxwv | Kev siv yam |
| A-Flute | Zoo cushioning, nruab nrab compression kuj | Cov khoom tawg yooj yim, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob |
| B-Flute | High flat compression kuj, zoo printability |
Khoom noj khoom haus, khoom siv hauv tsev |
| C-Flute | Sib npaug ntawm cushioning thiab txhav |
Cov khoom siv dav dav |
| E/F-Flute | Sib npaug ntawm cushioning thiab txhav |
High-khoom muag, tshuaj pleev ib ce |
III. Recycling and Environmental Protection: Qhov "Tshwj Xeeb" thiab tus nqi ntawm Recycling Champion
1. Lub ntiaj teb no recycling tus nqi ntawm corrugated cartons yog hais txog 90% -97%, ua nws yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau recycled cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, fibers tuaj yeem rov ua dua tshiab ntawm 3-7 zaug. Txhua qhov kev rov ua dua tshiab yuav ua rau cov fibers luv dua thiab tsis muaj zog, thiab cov fibers tshiab yuav tsum tau ntxiv thaum kawg.
2. Muab piv nrog cov ntawv nkauj nkauj xwb, txhua tuj ntawm cov ntawv siv corrugated txo cov pa roj carbon emissions li ntawm 1.2 tons thiab siv dej los ntawm 28 cubic meters. Kev tuav 100,000 tons ntawm cov ntawv pov tseg ib xyoos yog sib npaug rau cog 60,000 tus neeg laus ntoo.
3. Kev siv tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab nce mus txog 70%. Los ntawm 2006 mus rau 2020, lub tsev cog khoom roj emissions ntawm US corrugated cov khoom poob los ntawm 50%, dej noj los ntawm 18%, thiab lub zog noj los ntawm 13%.
IV. Txheej txheem thiab kev ua tau zoo: Qhov tsis saib xyuas "Mechanical Magic"
1. Rau qhov kev xeem corrugated bonding zog, lub koob yuav tsum tau muab tso rau thaum uas tig mus rau lub corrugation ncov ntawm ib tug tas mus li sib cais ceev, thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov nplaum los yog cov ntawv hauv paus yog kuaj los ntawm hom tsis ua hauj lwm (fiber tearing los yog nplaum txheej sib cais).
2. Kev xa dej noo yog qhov ntsuas rau lub zog, nrog tus qauv ntawm 6% -10%. Dampness lossis dryness ntau dhau yuav txo lub zog, thiab feem ntau lub zog ntsuas yuav tsum tau kho raws li cov qauv noo noo.
3. Offset luam ntawv thawj zaug luam tawm lub ntsej muag daim ntawv thiab tom qab ntawd laminates lub corrugation, uas yuav txo tau lub zog compression ntawm lub thawv los ntawm 10% vim hais tias lub corrugation yog deformed thaum lub sij hawm laminati.
V. Hla- daim ntawv thov ciam teb: "Hidden Identities" Tshaj li ntim
1. Thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II, corrugated cartons suav txog 80% ntawm kev thauj mus los ntim, hloov qee lub thawv ntoo thiab ua lub zog tseem ceeb hauv kev thauj mus los ntawm cov khoom siv tub rog.
2. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau hauv cov tsev nyob ib ntus, rooj tog zaum, cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev suab, thiab txawm tias cov khoom siv kos duab, xws li cov rooj sib tham ib ntus thiab cov phau ntawv modular.
3. Qee qhov siab -kawg corrugated boards tau ntxiv nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov khoom ntim tshiab kom ntev lub txee lub neej, ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov hlua txias.
VI. Kev Lag Luam Txias Data
1. Xyoo 2022, Asmeskas kev lag luam corrugated tsim 401 billion square feet ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, txog 40 billion pob, nqa ntau tshaj 80% ntawm cov khoom thauj.
2. 85% ntawm European corrugated ntim muaj cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab, thiab 90.6% ntawm cov khoom siv raw yog los ntawm cov hav zoov uas muaj ntawv pov thawj, txhawb kev txhim kho kom ruaj khov.
3. Nrog rau VAT cov cai nyiam thiab kev lag luam carbon credit rau cov ntawv siv corrugated, txhua tuj tuaj yeem nqa tau cov se rov qab ntxiv thiab 85 yuan ntawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm cov nyiaj tau los, txhim kho cov lag luam kev txaus siab rau kev rov ua dua tshiab.
Cov kev paub no tsis tsuas yog qhia txog kev ua haujlwm nag lossis daus ntawm kev lag luam, tab sis kuj tseem muab kev siv rau kev xaiv cov tshuab corrugated, ntim cov qauv tsim thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.